THE NORMAL POSTPARTAL EXPERIENCE
Postpartum Chills
May be the result of sudden release of pressure on pelvic nerves of excess epinephrine production during labor
Signs and symptoms:
Elevated Temperature
Tachycardia
Tachypnea
Hypotension
Nursing Interventions:
Monitor the vital signs every 2 to 4 hours
Make the client comfortable as possible
Keep the mother warm
Encourage fluids 3000-4000mL if not contraindicated
Breast Engorgement
Caused by vascular and lymphatic congestion
Encourage wearing of a support bra at all times even while the client is sleeping
Encourage to use ice packs between feedings if the client is breast feeding
Encourage warm soaks or a warm shower before breast feeding
Massage the breasts before feeding to stimulate let- down
Administer analgesics as prescribed if comfort measures are unsuccessful
Positive mother-neonate interaction
Speaks of infant as desirable and attractive
Is not upset by the drooling and vomiting of the infant
Holds baby warmly
Makes eye contact with the neonate
Plays with and soothes the infant
Talks or sings to the baby
Expresses confidence that the infant is well
Is able to discriminate the needs of the infant
Rubin’s postpartum Phases of Regeneration
Taking-in phase: first 3 days
Mother focuses on own primary needs such as s sleep and food
Baby care teaching is not effective at this time
Taking-hold phase: 3 to 10 days
More in control of independence
Begins to assume tasks of mothering
Letting-go phase
Deep loss of separation from the baby
Mothers may be caught in a dependent/independent role
After birth pains
Results from the contractions of the uterus
More common in:
Multiparas
Breast feeding mothers
Treated with oxytocin
Over distended uterus during pregnancy such as carrying twins
Carunculae Mystiformes/Carunculae Hymenales
Fibrous nodules of mucosa resulting from the healing of a torn hymen
Remnants of a ruptured hymen that appears as irregular projections of a normal skin around the vagina
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